Question

5

Should I replace the customized configuration file during release upgrade?

rated 0 times [ 5] [ 0] / answers: 1 / hits: 9696 / 3 Years ago, tue, september 14, 2021, 11:18:14

I'm upgrading ubuntu from 13.10 to 14.04, during the upgrade it is asking the following question:

Replace the customized configuration file '/etc/sysctl.conf'?

You will lose any changes made to this configuration file if you
choose to replace it with the newer version.

Difference between the files:

--- /etc/sysctl.conf  2014-04-21 21:38:34.970070205 +0530



+++ /etc/sysctl.conf.dpkg-new 2013-04-01 07:55:31.000000000 +0530

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@

 #

 # /etc/sysctl.conf - Configuration file for setting system variables

-# See /etc/sysctl.d/ for additional system variables

+# See /etc/sysctl.d/ for additional system variables.

 # See sysctl.conf (5) for information.

 #



@@ -58,7 +58,3 @@

 # Log Martian Packets

 #net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians = 1

 #

-# disable ipv6

-net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1

-net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6 = 1

-net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6 = 1

I don't understand what this means, I tried googling for an answer but every post has a different file name for the same question and the answers are varying. Should I keep the file or replace it?

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ateact

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1 Year ago

answered 3 Years ago enincroscope · Accepted Answer

During release (or package) upgrades, the package manager usually gives you a few options:

Keep your version.

Keep the package maintainer's version.

Show the difference.

Do an (experimental) three-way merge.

Open a shell.

With (1) and (2), no file is discarded. With (1), the package maintainer's version is saved with the extension dpkg-dist, and with (2), your version is saved with the extension dpkg-old. You're using (3). I have never used the other two, hopefully someone who has will come along and post an answer.

I personally always choose (1), and then manually merge in the changes (if they're worthwile) after upgrade - though I assume (5) can be used to do this.

Note that this prompt comes up only if the file was modified outside the package management system (that is, by a user, like you). So the changes were presumably made by you for a reason, and usually you'd still want those changes around.