Tuesday, May 7, 2024
 Popular · Latest · Hot · Upcoming
0
rated 0 times [  0] [ 0]  / answers: 1 / hits: 3366  / 2 Years ago, sat, january 15, 2022, 5:00:21

I have tried the advice here:
Puny geek including the last amendments.
and here
Askubuntu including the advice further down for 14.04



I am running Xubuntu 14.04 on an older system. I just upgraded the memory for what it is worth.



But none of them work. I realise this has been asked before but as no response fits my case please understand why I am posting what is a question often asked.



I can work with swap but when rebooting it seems to ignore and I have no swap again. I have amended the /etc/fstab and /etc/cryptab and /etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/resume and nothing works.



$free -m


shows



             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem: 2015 364 1651 10 65 145
-/+ buffers/cache: 153 1862
Swap: 0 0 0


and



$sudo fdisk -l


shows



    Disk /dev/sdc: 123.5 GB, 123522416640 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 15017 cylinders, total 241254720 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0003e24c

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdc1 2048 241254399 120626176 83 Linux

Disk /dev/sdb: 60.0 GB, 60022480896 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 7297 cylinders, total 117231408 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x32ae6f1f

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 6146047 3072000 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sdb2 * 6148096 117229567 55540736 83 Linux

Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000170586112 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121597 cylinders, total 1953458176 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x6bd593d7

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 2048 1953458175 976728064 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT

Disk /dev/mapper/cryptswap1: 3145 MB, 3145728000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 382 cylinders, total 6144000 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x6c9ef990


and



$cat /etc/fstab


shows



# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sdb2 during installation
UUID=d18d8971-e86c-4c2c-8396-27e175e1a9f3 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /home was on /dev/sdc1 during installation
UUID=91934cf2-27b3-4db7-9f24-0ce5bb9d0d6c /home ext4 defaults 0 2
# swap was on /dev/sdb1 during installation
UUID=c3e7afb4-7fd8-4d1d-b270-c4097493dfa4 none swap sw 0 0
/dev/fd0 /media/floppy0 auto rw,user,noauto,exec,utf8 0 0
#/dev/mapper/cryptswap1 none swap sw 0 0
# the external usb backup drive
UUID="3b8e6317-6d88-4e18-a2ac-99129ce00414" /mnt/Ext_HD_1TB ext4 defaults 0 2
#/dev/mapper/cryptswap1 none swap sw 0 0
#/dev/mapper/cryptswap1 none swap sw 0 0


and



$sudo blkid -o full -s UUID


shows



/dev/sdc1: UUID="91934cf2-27b3-4db7-9f24-0ce5bb9d0d6c" 
/dev/sdb1: UUID="f0eea40e-af3f-4eee-9b82-9c17a557e2ef"
/dev/sdb2: UUID="d18d8971-e86c-4c2c-8396-27e175e1a9f3"
/dev/sda1: UUID="3b8e6317-6d88-4e18-a2ac-99129ce00414"


Short of just accepting a suboptimal system I don't know what to do.


More From » boot

 Answers
6

The problem in my case was that my home directory was encrypted, but not my swap. Most of the examples provided to fix this problem has been for cases where the swap was encrypted. In order to get it to work I followed the steps provided here Askubuntu except I did not encrypt the swap. ie the following changes:



comment out all references to /dev/mapper/cryptswap... or whatever the swap drive in named in the /etc/fstab.



and do not do the last step of encrypting the swap:



sudo ecryptfs-setup-swap


Upon reboot I get no drive not present errors. Be careful between boots as the partition names /dev/sdXX 's often change between boot sessions and don't assume swap is still named the same. This cost me the formatting of a backdrive to linux-swap as the drive name changed to what used to be the swap partition. Always check with something like sudo fdisk -l to see what the swap partition is called.


[#23859] Sunday, January 16, 2022, 2 Years  [reply] [flag answer]
Only authorized users can answer the question. Please sign in first, or register a free account.
utonmbo

Total Points: 134
Total Questions: 104
Total Answers: 118

Location: Argentina
Member since Mon, Jan 3, 2022
2 Years ago
;