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rated 0 times [  13] [ 0]  / answers: 1 / hits: 114811  / 3 Years ago, wed, june 9, 2021, 5:24:37

Long time i am searching for this, i would like to know is it possible to pass passwords in a shell script? Many of the answers returned with no. Recently i read an article stating that how to pass passwords in a shell script. I have tried that, but it doesn't seem to work. This is the link. Can anyone checkitout and revert back? Also pls say me is there a way to pass passwords in a shell script? If no pls say me how linux gets the input for the password?


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 Answers
5

By "entering passwords", you likely mean entering data without being visible for the user.



(suggested by geirha) When using bash, you can use the -s option to prevent typed characters from being displayed:



read -p "Password please: " -s pass


Alternatively, change the behavior of the terminal to hide typed characters with stty -echo (disable echo). After reading the password with the shell built-in read into a variable (in the below example, $pass), turn it back on with stty echo. Because the new line from Enter is hidden to, you've to print a newline to get future output on a new line.



stty -echo
read -p "Password please: " pass
stty echo
printf '
'


read and printf are shell built-ins. stty is provided by the coreutils package which is installed by default. That means that this snippet is very portable.



Note: the -p option is not standard, but from bash. If you need to display a prompt in other shells, use:



printf "Password please: "
stty -echo
read pass
stty echo
printf '
'


References:




[#44826] Friday, June 11, 2021, 3 Years  [reply] [flag answer]
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