I had a problem with the system not booting on a dual-boot (Windows 10 + Ubuntu) machine, which seems to stem from depleting all available space for the OS. I tried to follow a guide on YouTube on freeing some space from the D drive on windows, and then converting it to 'ext4' format to increase my root partition.
But, after reaching this last step, I am not able to increase the space of the root partition. I do not know why exactly, as this problem is at the limits of my technical abilities. I looked through questions here and on the internet, and I didn't find this particular problem.
One thing I noticed is that guides which talk about dual-boot systems talk about primary and secondary partitions, but I have no idea what that means.
The youtube guide: 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bScShRHX3Yg'
Screenshot of partitions
I want to add sda9 to sda8